Parkinson’s Disease
NGS panel
Genes (full coding region): |
ADH1C, ATP1A3, ATP13A2, ATP6AP2, ATXN2, CHCHD2, DCTN1, DNAJC6, DNAJC13, EIF4G1, FBXO7, FTL, GBA, GCH1, GIGYF2, HTRA2, LRRK2, MAPT, PARK7, PINK1, PLA2G6, PODXL, PRKN, PRKRA, PTRHD1, RAB39B, SLC6A3, SLC30A10, SNCA, SNCB, SPG11, SPR, SYNJ1, TAF1, TBP (excluding exon 3), TH, TMEM230, UCHL1, VPS35, VPS13C |
Lab method: | NGS panel with CNV analysis |
TAT: | 6-9 weeks |
Specimen requirements: | 2-4 ml of blood with anticoagulant EDTA
1 µg DNA in TE, AE or pure sterile water at 100-250 ng/µl |
Ordering information: | Order here
or download sample submission form |
Deletion/duplication analysis
Genes: | ATP13A2, GCH1, LRRK2, PARK7, PINK1, PRKN, SNCA, UCHL1 |
Lab method: | MLPA |
TAT: | 4-6 weeks |
Specimen requirements: | 2-4 ml of blood with anticoagulant EDTA
1 µg DNA in TE, AE or pure sterile water at 100-250 ng/µl |
Ordering information: | Order here
or download sample submission form |
Indications for genetic testing:
1. Confirmation of clinical diagnosis
2. Determination of differential diagnosis
3. Genetic counseling
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder mainly affecting the motor system. PD is characterized by tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, poor balance, and difficulty with walking. Non-motor findings include insomnia, depression, anxiety, behavioral problems, at a later stage of the disease psychosis and dementia may occur.
PD is most commonly a non-Mendelian disorder resulting from the effects of multiple genes as well as environmental risk factors. Mendelian forms of PD are inherited in an autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, or, rarely, X-linked manner. The most common sporadic form of PD manifests around age 60, however, young-onset and juvenile-onset are seen.
References:
Davie CA. A review of Parkinson’s disease. 2008. Br. Med. Bull. 86 (1): 109–27.
Farlow J et al. Parkinson Disease Overview. GeneReviews® 2004 May 25 (Updated 2014 Feb 27).