Gene |
Condition |
ABCA4 |
Stargardt disease 1; Cone-rod dystrophy 3 |
ABCB6 |
Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 7 |
ABCC6 |
Pseudoxanthoma elasticum |
ABHD12 |
Polyneuropathy, hearing loss, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and cataract |
ACBD5 |
Cone-rod dystrophy |
ADAM9 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 9 |
ADAMTS18 |
Microcornea, myopic chorioretinal atrophy, and telecanthus |
ADGRV1 |
Usher syndrome, type 2C |
AGK |
Cataract, autosomal recessive congenital 5 |
AHI1 |
Joubert syndrome 3 |
AIPL1 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 4 |
ALMS1 |
Alstrom syndrome |
ARL13B |
Joubert syndrome 8 |
ARL6 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 3 |
ATF6 |
Achromatopsia 7 |
B3GLCT |
Peters plus syndrome |
BBS1 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 |
BBS2 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 |
BBS4 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 4 |
BBS5 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5 |
BBS7 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 7 |
BBS9 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9 |
BBS10 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 |
BBS12 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12 |
BCOR |
Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome |
BEST1 |
Vitelliform macular dystrophy type 2;
Retinitis pigmentosa 50; Vitreoretinochoroidopathy;
Bestrophinopathy, autosomal recessive |
BFSP2 |
Cataract, autosomal dominant, multiple types 1 |
BMP4 |
Microphthalmia syndromic 6 |
C19orf12 |
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4 |
C1QTNF5 |
Late-onset retinal degeneration |
C2orf71 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 54 |
C8orf37 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 21; Cone-rod dystrophy 16 |
CA4 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 17 |
CABP4 |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 2B |
CACNA1F |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 2A |
CACNA2D4 |
Cone-rod dystrophy X-linked 3;
Retinal cone dystrophy 4 |
CC2D2A |
Joubert syndrome 9; Meckel syndrome type 6;
COACH syndrome |
CDH23 |
Usher syndrome, type 1D |
CDH3 |
EEM syndrome;
Juvenile macular degeneration and hypotrichosis |
CDHR1 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 15 |
CEP290 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 10;
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14 |
CEP41 |
Joubert syndrome 15 |
CERKL |
Retinitis pigmentosa 26 |
CFAP410 |
Retinal dystrophy with macular staphyloma;
Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, axial |
CFH |
Age-related macular degeneration 4 |
CHM |
Choroideremia |
CHMP4B |
Cataract, posterior polar, 3 |
CHST6 |
Macular corneal dystrophy type I |
CIB2 |
Usher syndrome, type 1J |
CLN3 |
Juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis |
CLN5 |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal 5 |
CLN6 |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal 6 |
CLN8 |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal 8 |
CLRN1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 61; Usher syndrome, type 3A |
CNGA1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 49 |
CNGA3 |
Achromatopsia 2 |
CNGB1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 45 |
CNGB3 |
Achromatopsia 3 |
CNNM4 |
Cone-rod dystrophy amelogenesis imperfecta |
COL11A1 |
Stickler syndrome, type 2; Marshall syndrome |
COL11A2 |
Stickler syndrome, type 3 |
COL2A1 |
Stickler syndrome type 1 |
COL8A2 |
Corneal dystrophy Fuchs endothelial 1;
Corneal dystrophy, posterior polymorphous, 2 |
COL4A1 |
Retinal arteries, tortuosity of |
COL4A6 |
Deafness, X-linked 6 |
COL9A1 |
Stickler syndrome, type 4 |
COL9A2 |
Stickler syndrome, type 5 |
CRB1 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 8;
Pigmented paravenous chorioretinal atrophy; Retinitis pigmentosa 12 |
CRX |
Leber congenital amaurosis 7;
Cone-rod dystrophy 2 |
CRYAA |
Cataract, autosomal dominant |
CRYAB |
Cataract 16, multiple types |
CRYBA1 |
Cataract, congenital zonular, with sutural opacities |
CRYBA4 |
Cataract 23 |
CRYBB1 |
Cataract, congenital nuclear, autosomal recessive 3 |
CRYBB2 |
Cataract 3, multiple types |
CRYBB3 |
Cataract, congenital nuclear, autosomal recessive 2 |
CRYGB |
Cataract 39, multiple types |
CRYGC |
Cataract, coppock-like |
CRYGD |
Cataract 4 |
CRYGS |
Cataract 20, multiple types |
CTDP1 |
Congenital Cataracts, facial dysmorphism, and neuropathy |
CTNNA1 |
Macular dystrophy, patterned, 2 |
CTSD |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal 10 |
CYP1B1 |
Anterior segment dysgenesis 6;
Glaucoma 3, primary infantile, b |
CYP4V2 |
Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy |
DCN |
Congenital stromal corneal dystrophy |
DHDDS |
Retinitis pigmentosa 59 |
DSPP |
Deafness, autosomal dominant 39, with dentinogenesis |
EFEMP1 |
Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy |
ELOVL4 |
Stargardt disease 3 |
EPHA2 |
Cataract 6, multiple types |
EYS |
Retinitis pigmentosa 25 |
FAM161A |
Retinitis pigmentosa 28 |
FLVCR1 |
Posterior column ataxia with retinitis pigmentosa |
FRAS1 |
Cryptophthalmos syndrome |
FREM1 |
Marles Greenberg Persaud syndrome |
FREM2 |
Cryptophthalmos syndrome |
FSCN2 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 30 |
FTL |
Hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome |
FYCO1 |
Cataract, autosomal recessive congenital 2 |
FZD4 |
Exudative vitreoretinopathy 1 |
GALK1 |
Deficiency of galactokinase |
GALT |
Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate
uridylyltransferase |
GDF3 |
Klippel-Feil syndrome 3, autosomal dominant;
Microphthalmia, isolated 7; Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 6 |
GDF6 |
Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 6;
Leber congenital amaurosis 17; Microphthalmia, isolated 4 |
GFER |
Myopathy, mitochondrial progressive,
with congenital cataract, hearing loss, and developmental delay |
GIPC3 |
Deafness, autosomal recessive 15 |
GJA1 |
Oculodentodigital dysplasia, autosomal recessive |
GJA3 |
Zonular pulverulent cataract 3 |
GNAT1 |
Congenital stationary night blindness, autosomal dominant 3;
Night blindness, congenital stationary, type 1g |
GNAT2 |
Achromatopsia 4 |
GNPTG |
Mucolipidosis III gamma |
GPR143 |
Ocular albinism, type I;
Nystagmus 6, congenital, X-linked |
GPR179 |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 1E |
GRIP1 |
Cryptophthalmos syndrome |
GRK1 |
Oguchi disease 2 |
GRM6 |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 1B |
GRN |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 11 |
GSN |
Meretoja syndrome |
GUCA1A |
Cone dystrophy 3 |
GUCA1B |
Retinitis pigmentosa 48 |
GUCY2D |
Leber congenital amaurosis 1; Cone-rod dystrophy 6 |
HARS |
Usher syndrome, type 3B |
HCCS |
Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 1 |
HMX1 |
Oculoauricular syndrome |
HSF4 |
Cataract, zonular |
IDH3B |
Retinitis pigmentosa 46 |
IFT140 |
Renal dysplasia, retinal pigmentary dystrophy,
cerebellar ataxia and skeletal dysplasia |
IMPDH1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 10; Leber congenital amaurosis 11 |
IMPG1 |
Macular dystrophy, vitelliform, 4 |
IMPG2 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 56; Macular dystrophy,
atypical vitelliform |
INVS |
Infantile nephronophthisis |
ITM2B |
Retinal dystrophy with inner
retinal dysfunction and ganglion cell abnormalities |
IQCB1 |
Senior-Loken syndrome 5 |
JAG1 |
Alagille syndrome 1 |
JAM3 |
Hemorrhagic destruction of the brain,
subependymal calcification, and cataracts |
KARS1 |
Deafness, autosomal recessive 89 |
KCNJ13 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 16; Snowflake vitreoretinal degeneration |
KIF11 |
Microcephaly with or without chorioretinopathy,
lymphedema, or mental retardation |
KIF7 |
Acrocallosal syndrome, Schinzel type |
KIF21A |
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 1 |
KLHL7 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 42 |
KRT12 |
Meesman’s corneal dystrophy |
KRT3 |
Meesman’s corneal dystrophy |
LAMA1 |
Poretti-boltshauser syndrome |
LCA5 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 5 |
LHFPL5 |
Deafness, autosomal recessive 67 |
LIM2 |
Cataract 19, multiple types |
LOXHD1 |
Deafness, autosomal recessive 77 |
LRAT |
Leber congenital amaurosis 14 |
LRP5 |
Exudative vitreoretinopathy 4 |
LZTFL1 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 17 |
MAK |
Retinitis pigmentosa 62 |
MERTK |
Retinitis pigmentosa 38 |
MFN2 |
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with optic atrophy |
MFRP |
Microphthalmia, isolated 5; Nanophthalmos 2 |
MFSD8 |
Macular dystrophy with central cone involvement |
MIP |
Cataract 15, multiple types |
MKKS |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 6 |
MKS1 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 |
MTTP |
Abetalipoproteinaemia |
MVK |
Mevalonic aciduria |
MYO7A |
Usher syndrome, type 1 |
MYOC |
Primary open angle glaucoma juvenile onset 1 |
NAA10 |
Lenz microphthalmia syndrome |
NDP |
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy, X-linked;
Atrophia bulborum hereditaria |
NHS |
Nance-Horan syndrome; Cataract 40 |
NMNAT1 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 9 |
NPHP1 |
Joubert syndrome 4; Senior-Loken syndrome 1 |
NPHP3 |
Adolescent nephronophthisis; Meckel syndrome 7 |
NPHP4 |
Senior-Loken syndrome 4 |
NR2E3 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 37; Enhanced s-cone syndrome |
NRL |
Retinitis pigmentosa 27 |
NYX |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 1A |
OAT |
Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency |
OFD1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 23; Joubert syndrome 10 |
OPA1 |
Dominant hereditary optic atrophy;
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy plus syndrome;
Glaucoma, normal tension, susceptibility to |
OPA3 |
Optic atrophy and cataract, autosomal dominant |
OPN1MW |
Colorblindness, partial, deutan series;
Cone monochromatism |
OTX2 |
Microphthalmia syndromic 5 |
PANK2 |
Hypoprebetalipoproteinemia, acanthocytosis,
retinitis pigmentosa, and pallidal degeneration |
PAX2 |
Renal coloboma syndrome |
PAX6 |
Aniridia 1; Irido-corneo-trabecular dysgenesis;
Optic nerve hypoplasia, bilateral; Coloboma of optic disc |
PCDH15 |
Usher syndrome, type 1F;
Usher syndrome type ID/F, CDH23/PCDH15, digenic |
PCYT1A |
Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with cone-rod dystrophy |
PDE6A |
Retinitis pigmentosa 43 |
PDE6B |
Retinitis pigmentosa 40;
Congenital stationary night blindness, autosomal dominant 2 |
PDE6C |
Cone dystrophy 4 |
PDE6G |
Retinitis pigmentosa 57 |
PDE6H |
Retinal cone dystrophy 3A |
PDZD7 |
Usher syndrome, type 2A;
Usher syndrome type 2c, GPR98/PDZD digenic |
PEX7 |
Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 9B |
PHOX2A |
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 2 |
PHYH |
Phytanic acid storage disease |
PIKFYVE |
Fleck corneal dystrophy |
PITPNM3 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 5 |
PITX2 |
Iridogoniodysgenesis, dominant type;
Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome type 1; Ring dermoid of cornea |
PITX3 |
Anterior segment mesenchymal dysgenesis;
Cataract, posterior polar, 4 |
PLA2G5 |
Fleck retina, familial benign |
POC1B |
Cone-rod dystrophy 20 |
PPT1 |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal 1 |
PRCD |
Retinitis pigmentosa 36 |
PRDM5 |
Brittle cornea syndrome 2 |
PROM1 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 12; Retinitis pigmentosa 41;
Stargardt disease 4; Bull’s eye macular dystrophy |
PRPF3 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 18 |
PRPF31 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 11 |
PRPF6 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 60 |
PRPF8 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 13 |
PRPH2 |
Choroidal dystrophy, central areolar 2;
Retinitis pigmentosa 7; Patterned dystrophy of retinal pigment epithelium;
Macular dystrophy, vitelliform, adult-onset; Pigmentary retinal dystrophy |
PRSS56 |
Microphthalmia, isolated 6 |
RAB28 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 18 |
RAX2 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 11;
Age-related macular degeneration 6 |
RBP3 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 66 |
RBP4 |
Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 10;
Retinal dystrophy, iris coloboma, and comedogenic acne syndrome |
RD3 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 12 |
RDH12 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 13 |
RDH5 |
Pigmentary retinal dystrophy |
RGR |
Retinitis pigmentosa 44 |
RGS9 |
Prolonged electroretinal response suppression |
RGS9BP |
Prolonged electroretinal response suppression |
RHO |
Pigmentary retinal dystrophy;
Congenital stationary night blindness, autosomal dominant 1;
Retinitis pigmentosa 4 |
RIMS1 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 7 |
RLBP1 |
Pigmentary retinal dystrophy; Bothnia retinal dystrophy;
Newfoundland rod-cone dystrophy |
ROM1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 7 |
RP1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 1 |
RP1L1 |
Occult macular dystrophy |
RP2 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 2 |
RP9 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 9 |
RPE65 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 2;
Retinitis pigmentosa 20 |
RPGR |
Cone-rod dystrophy, X-linked 1;
Macular degeneration, X-linked atrophic;
Retinitis pigmentosa, X-linked, and sinorespiratory infections,
with or without deafness;
Retinitis pigmentosa 15 |
RPGRIP1 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 13; Leber congenital amaurosis 6 |
RPGRIP1L |
COACH syndrome; Joubert syndrome 7;
Meckel syndrome type 5 |
RS1 |
Juvenile retinoschisis |
SAG |
Oguchi’s disease; Retinitis pigmentosa 47 |
SDCCAG8 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 16; Senior-Loken syndrome 7 |
SEMA4A |
Cone-rod dystrophy 2; Retinitis pigmentosa 35 |
SIX6 |
Microphthalmia syndromic 3 |
SLC24A1 |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 1D |
SLC45A2 |
Oculocutaneous albinism type 4 |
SLC4A11 |
Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 4;
Corneal dystrophy and perceptive deafness; Corneal endothelial dystrophy type 2 |
SNRNP200 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 33 |
SOX2 |
Microphthalmia syndromic 3 |
SPATA7 |
Leber congenital amaurosis 3 |
STRA6 |
Microphthalmia syndromic 9 |
TACSTD2 |
Lattice corneal dystrophy type III |
TCTN1 |
Joubert syndrome 13 |
TCTN2 |
Joubert syndrome 24; Meckel syndrome type 8 |
TDRD7 |
Cataract, autosomal recessive congenital 4 |
TEAD1 |
Sveinsson chorioretinal atrophy |
TGFBI |
Avellino corneal dystrophy;
Corneal epithelial dystrophy;
Groenouw corneal dystrophy type I; Lattice corneal dystrophy type I;
Lattice corneal dystrophy type 3A; Reis-Bucklers’ corneal dystrophy;
Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy |
TIMM8A |
Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome |
TIMP3 |
Sorsby fundus dystrophy |
TMEM126A |
Optic atrophy 7 |
TMEM138 |
Joubert syndrome 16 |
TMEM216 |
Joubert syndrome 2; Meckel syndrome type 2 |
TMEM237 |
Joubert syndrome 14 |
TMEM67 |
COACH syndrome; Joubert syndrome 6;
Meckel syndrome type 3 |
TNC |
Deafness, autosomal dominant 56 |
TOPORS |
Retinitis pigmentosa 31 |
TPP1 |
Ceroid lipofuscinosis neuronal 2 |
TREX1 |
Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy |
TRIM32 |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 11 |
TRPM1 |
Congenital stationary night blindness, type 1C |
TSPAN12 |
Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5 |
TTC21B |
Nephronophthisis 12 |
TTC8 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 51; Bardet-Biedl syndrome 8 |
TUBB3 |
Fibrosis of extraocular muscles, congenital, 3A |
TUBB2B |
Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 7 |
TTLL5 |
Cone-rod dystrophy 19 |
TULP1 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 14; Leber congenital amaurosis 15 |
TYR |
Tyrosinase-negative oculocutaneous albinism;
Oculocutaneous albinism type 1B; Albinism, ocular, with sensorineural deafness |
TYRP1 |
Oculocutaneous albinism type 3 |
UBIAD1 |
Schnyder crystalline corneal dystrophy |
UNC119 |
Cone-rod dystrophy |
USH1C |
Usher syndrome, type 1C |
USH1G |
Usher syndrome, type 1G |
USH2A |
Usher syndrome, type 2A; Retinitis pigmentosa 39 |
VAX1 |
Microphthalmia, syndromic 11 |
VCAN |
Wagner syndrome |
VIM |
Cataract 30 |
VPS13B |
Cohen syndrome |
VSX1 |
Craniofacial anomalies and anterior
segment dysgenesis syndrome; Keratoconus 1 |
VSX2 |
Microphthalmia, isolated 2;
Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 3 |
WDPCP |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 15 |
WDR19 |
Senior-Loken syndrome 8 |
WFS1 |
Cataract 41 |
WHRN |
Usher syndrome, type 2D |
YAP1 |
Coloboma, ocular, with or without hearing impairment,
cleft lip/palate, and/or mental retardation |
ZEB1 |
Corneal dystrophy, Fuchs endothelial, 6;
Posterior polymorphous corneal dystrophy 3 |
ZNF469 |
Corneal fragility keratoglobus, blue sclerae and joint hypermobility |
ZNF513 |
Retinitis pigmentosa 58 |
ZNF644 |
Myopia 21, autosomal dominant |